Arbitrary code execution Permissive CLI Config in Cursor CLI
Summary
Due to automatic loading of project-specific CLI configuration that affected certain global configurations under the current working directory (<project>/.cursor/cli.json) while using Cursor CLI, users running the CLI inside a malicious repo context are prone to Remote Code Execution via a combination of permissive configuration (allowed shell commands) and prompt injection delivered via project specific Rules (<project>/.cursor/rules/rule.mdc) or other mechanisms.
Impact
Using Cursor CLI inside a malicious context (repo, directory, etc) could potentially lead to Remote Code Execution on the end-user.
Fix
The project-specific CLI configuration was limited to only non-security settings, removing the allowlist from the vulnerable configurations.
Credit
The vulnerability was discovered by Assaf Levkovich of the JFrog Security Research team.
Affected versions
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Cursor CLI Product | < 2025.09.17-25b418f | 2025.09.17-25b418f |
Details and references
- CVSS 3.1
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Severity from
- GitHub (reviewed advisory)
- Weakness
- CWE-829