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Severe, 6 weeks1496Projects326

1496 severe, 6 weeks · 326 projects

Apache KafkaGHSA-mcwh-c9pg-xw43

Apache Kafka Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability

Apache Kafka

CVE-2025-27819 · Published Jun 10, 2025 · updated Dec 11, 2025

High8.8
Fix: upgrade to 3.4.0 or later
GitHub advisory

In CVE-2023-25194, we announced the RCE/Denial of service attack via SASL JAAS JndiLoginModule configuration in Kafka Connect API. But not only Kafka Connect API is vulnerable to this attack, the Apache Kafka brokers also have this vulnerability. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to be able to connect to the Kafka cluster and have the AlterConfigs permission on the cluster resource.

Since Apache Kafka 3.4.0, we have added a system property ("-Dorg.apache.kafka.disallowed.login.modules") to disable the problematic login modules usage in SASL JAAS configuration. Also by default "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule" is disabled in Apache Kafka 3.4.0, and "com.sun.security.auth.module.JndiLoginModule,com.sun.security.auth.module.LdapLoginModule" is disabled by default in in Apache Kafka 3.9.1/4.0.0

Affected versions

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.13
Maven
< 3.4.03.4.0
Details and references
CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity from
GitHub (reviewed advisory)
Weakness
CWE-502
Also known as
BIT-kafka-2025-27819, CVE-2025-27819

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