n8n: Agent Workflow Tool Bypasses Sub-Workflow Caller Policy
MediumCVE-2026-86996 · Published Sep 8, 2026
## Impact A workflow's "_This workflow can be called by_" setting was enforced by the Execute Workflow node but was not consulted when the same workflow was attached to an Agent as a tool. A user who could build an Agent could therefore call a workflow that its owner had restricted, and read back what it returned. The patch applies the sub-workflow caller policy on the Agent tool path. ## Patches The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.2. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability. ## Workarounds If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: - Restrict n8n instance access to fully trusted users only. - Audit workflows attached as Agent tools and review their caller policy settings. - Remove sensitive workflows from Agent tool configurations until the instance is patched. These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.
Affected versions
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| n8n npm | >= 2.38.0, < 2.38.2 | 2.38.2 |
| < 2.37.7 | 2.37.7 |
Details and references
- CVSS 4.0
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
- Severity from
- GitHub (reviewed advisory)
- Weakness
- CWE-862
- Also known as
- CVE-2026-86996
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