Apache Solr: Backup/Restore APIs allow for deployment of executables in malicious ConfigSets
High8.8CVE-2023-50386 · Published Feb 9, 2024 · updated Sep 10, 2026
Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere vulnerability in Apache Solr.This issue affects Apache Solr from 6.0.0 through 8.11.2, from 9.0.0 before 9.4.1. In the affected versions, Solr ConfigSets accepted Java jar and class files to be uploaded through the ConfigSets API. When backing up Solr Collections, these configSet files would be saved to disk when using the LocalFileSystemRepository (the default for backups). If the backup was saved to a directory that Solr uses in its ClassPath/ClassLoaders, then the jar and class files would be available to use with any ConfigSet, trusted or untrusted. When Solr is run in a secure way (Authorization enabled), as is strongly suggested, this vulnerability is limited to extending the Backup permissions with the ability to add libraries. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 8.11.3 or 9.4.1, which fix the issue. In these versions, the following protections have been added: * Users are no longer able to upload files to a configSet that could be executed via a Java ClassLoader. * The Backup API restricts saving b...
Affected versions
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| org.apache.solr:solr-core Maven | >= 6.0.0, < 8.11.3 | 8.11.3 |
| >= 9.0.0, < 9.4.1 | 9.4.1 |
Details and references
Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources, Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere vulnerability in Apache Solr.This issue affects Apache Solr from 6.0.0 through 8.11.2, from 9.0.0 before 9.4.1. In the affected versions, Solr ConfigSets accepted Java jar and class files to be uploaded through the ConfigSets API. When backing up Solr Collections, these configSet files would be saved to disk when using the LocalFileSystemRepository (the default for backups). If the backup was saved to a directory that Solr uses in its ClassPath/ClassLoaders, then the jar and class files would be available to use with any ConfigSet, trusted or untrusted. When Solr is run in a secure way (Authorization enabled), as is strongly suggested, this vulnerability is limited to extending the Backup permissions with the ability to add libraries. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 8.11.3 or 9.4.1, which fix the issue. In these versions, the following protections have been added: * Users are no longer able to upload files to a configSet that could be executed via a Java ClassLoader. * The Backup API restricts saving backups to directories that are used in the ClassLoader.
- CVSS 3.1
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Severity from
- GitHub (reviewed advisory)
- Weakness
- CWE-434
- Also known as
- BIT-solr-2023-50386, CVE-2023-50386
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50386
- github.com/apache/lucene-solr/commit/6c8f24eb9e3fe1cb19058173f2e221de3febfeda
- github.com/apache/lucene-solr/commit/7e9a2e67f812032a049836c3aa0b18bf5cd717f9
- github.com/apache/solr/commit/644dd3a6d6780d71030f7070754d2f3adce22859
- github.com/apache/solr/commit/c79011e81dada2f9bc4b4df32ffb32152ef81152
- issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-16949
- solr.apache.org/security.html#cve-2023-50386-apache-solr-backuprestore-apis-allow-for-deployment-of-executables-in-malicious-configsets
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/09/1
More Apache Solr advisories
All Apache Solr| Date | Advisory | Severity | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 272025 | Apache Solr vulnerable to Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High | 9.8.0 |
| Jan 272025 | Apache Solr Relative Path Traversal vulnerability | Medium | 9.8.0 |
| Feb 92024 | Apache Solr can leak certain passwords due to System Property redaction logic inconsistencies | High7.5 | 8.11.3+1 more |
| Feb 92024 | Apache Solr Schema Designer blindly "trusts" all configsets | Low | 8.11.3+1 more |
| Jan 152024 | Apache Solr allows read access to host environmet variables | Medium6.5 | 9.3.0 |
| May 242022 | Apache Solr vulnerable to XML Bomb | High7.5 | 5.0.0 |